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Effect of specimen preparation method on the microtensile bond strength of veneering ceramic to zirconia

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±è±â¿¬ ( Kim Ki-Youn ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
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±è¼ºÈÆ ( Kim Sung-Hun ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
ÇÑÁß¼® ( Han Jung-Suk ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
ÀÌÀçºÀ ( Lee Jai-Bong ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
¾çÀçÈ£ ( Yang Jae-Ho ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç

Abstract

¿¬±¸ ¸ñÀû: ¹Ì¼¼ ÀÎÀå°áÇÕ°­µµ ÃøÁ¤À» À§ÇÑ ½ÃÆí Á¦ÀÛ ½Ã ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ½ºÆ®·¹½º°¡ °áÇÕ°­µµ¿¡ ¾î¶°ÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â Áö¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¿¬±¸ Àç·á ¹× ¹æ¹ý: ¿øÅë ¸ð¾çÀÇ Áö¸£ÄÚ´Ï¾Æ ºí·°À» ´ÙÀ̾Ƹóµå µð½ºÅ©¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ µð½ºÅ© ÇüÅ·ΠÀÚ¸¥ ÈÄ ¼Ò°áÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼Ò°áµÈ Áö¸£ÄÚ´Ï¾Æ µð½ºÅ©¿¡ ¼Ò¼º½Ã ¼öÃàÀ» °í·ÁÇÑ Àû´çÇÑ Å©±âÀÇ Æ²À» Á¦ÀÛÇÏ¿© LAVA ceram (3M ESPE, Seefeld, Germany) µµÀ縦 Ã༺ÇÑ ÈÄ ¼Ò¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸ÕÀú ±×·ì 1Àº µð½ºÅ© ¸ð¾çÀÇ ½ÃÆíÀ» ÃæºÐÈ÷ ¹°À» »Ñ·Á°¡¸ç ´ÙÀ̾Ƹóµå µð½ºÅ©¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© 1¡¿1¡¿7 mm3 ÀÇ ¸·´ë±â ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î Àú¼Ó¿¡¼­ Àý´ÜÇÏ¿´´Ù (n = 15). ±×·ì 2´Â °°Àº ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î 1.2¡¿1.2¡¿7 mm3·Î ÀÚ¸¥ ÈÄ µÎ²¨¿î ´ÙÀ̾Ƹóµå µð½ºÅ©¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ 1¡¿1¡¿7 mm3·Î Æ®¸®¹ÖÇÏ¿´´Ù (n = 15). ±× ÈÄ Æ¯º°È÷ Á¦ÀÛµÈ Áö±×¿¡ °¢°¢ÀÇ ½ÃÆíÀ» core-veneerÀÇ Á¢Âø¸éÀÌ ¿À¿°µÇÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï Á¶½ÉÈ÷ Á¢ÂøÇÑ ÈÄ ¹Ì¼¼ ÀÎÀå°áÇÕ°­µµ ÃøÁ¤±â (Instron 8848, Instron Co., Norwood, USA)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹Ì¼¼ ÀÎÀå°áÇÕ°­µµ¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃøÁ¤ÀÌ ³¡³­ ½ÃÆíÀº ÆÄÀý¸éÀ» stereomicroscope (MZ6, Leica Microsystems GmbH, Wetzlar, Germany) ·Î 30¹è È®´ë °üÂûÇÏ¿© ÆÄÀýÀÇ Á¾·ù¸¦ ±¸ºÐÇÏ¿´´Ù.


°á°ú: Áö¸£ÄÚ´Ï¾Æ ÄÚ¾î¿Í ºñ´Ï¾î¸µ ¼¼¶ó¹Í °£ÀÇ Æò±Õ ¹Ì¼¼ ÀÎÀå°áÇÕ°­µµ´Â Àý´Ü¸¸ ½ÃÇàÇÑ ±×·ìÀº 28.8 ¡¾ 7.0 MPa, Àý´Ü ÈÄ Æ®¸®¹ÖÀ» ÇÑ ±×·ìÀº 11.0 ¡¾ 3.3 MPa·Î Àý´Ü ÈÄ Æ®¸®¹ÖÀ» ÇÑ ½ÃÆíÀÌ À¯ÀǼº ÀÖ°Ô °áÇÕ°­µµ°¡ ³·¾ÆÁø °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù (P=.00).

°á·Ð: ¹Ì¼¼ ÀÎÀå°áÇÕ°­µµ ÃøÁ¤À» À§ÇÑ ½ÃÆí Á¦ÀÛ ½Ã °¡´ÉÇÑ ÇÑ ½ºÆ®·¹½º¸¦ °¡ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ¹Ì¼¼ ½ÃÆíÀ» Á¦ÀÛÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù°í »ç·áµÈ´Ù.

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate effect of specimen preparation method on the microtensile bond strength of veneering ceramic to zirconia core.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cylindrical Lava zirconia block (3M ESPE, Seefeld, Germany) was cut into discs using a diamond disc. After sintering, the core specimens were placed in an adjustable mold and veneered with Lava ceram (3M ESPE, Seefeld, Germany). The disc shaped specimen of group 1 was cut into microbars (1¡¿1¡¿7 mm3) using a low speed diamond disc under water cooling (n = 15). The specimen of group 2 was cut into microbars (1.2¡¿1.2¡¿7 mm3) in the same way. Whereafter the microbars were trimmed (1¡¿1¡¿7 mm3) using a thick diamond disc under water cooling (n = 15). The microtensile bond strength was tested in a microtensile tester (Instron 8848, Instron? Co., Norwood, USA). Fractured microtensile specimens were analyzed under a stereomicroscope (MZ6, Leica Microsystems GmbH, Wetzlar, Germany) at magnification ¡¿30.

RESULTS: The microtensile bond strength of group 1 (28.8 ¡¾ 7.0 MPa) was significantly higher than group 2 (11.0 ¡¾ 3.3 MPa) (P=.00).

CONCLUSION: It appears advisable to avoid the trimming action, especially high strength ceramic specimens.

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Zirconia; Microtensile bond strength; Trimming

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